How independent VPN services survived a massive state attack
Sophia
2026-08-20
Read time
2 minutes
In early August, Russia faced one of the most massive waves of blocking aimed at restriction-bypass services. According to politician Leonid Volkov, this confrontation became the largest in history. Representatives of prominent projects, including Liberty VPN, Amnezia VPN, Paper VPN, and BlancVPN, shared their views on the situation and detailed the unique features of this attack.
Features and Scale of the August Blocking
Liberty VPN specialists noted that they detected similar countermeasure methods back in June, which allowed them to prepare automated defense systems in advance. The main difference of the new wave was a high level of automation, with addresses being blocked in large pools every few hours. It is assumed that regulatory bodies utilized datasets collected through popular Russian applications and services.
Paper VPN and BlancVPN confirmed that even small private servers fell under the restrictions. To restore stable operations, providers had to quickly reorganize their infrastructure. Meanwhile, Amnezia VPN stated that their servers were not affected at all during the August events, despite reports in some media outlets.
Traffic Identification Technologies
Experts explained that state agencies do not need to block users' personal addresses to detect restricted traffic. Instead, systems analyze connection parameters, including response times and outgoing IP addresses of hosting providers. If these parameters indicate the use of commercial or corporate networks, such addresses are promptly added to Roskomnadzor's blacklists.
There are concerns that domestic software can log active network connections on devices and transmit this data to the regulator. Although bypass developers try to implement split tunneling, modern inspection methods easily bypass these rules. The most reliable solution remains using separate devices for local applications or employing address-obfuscation technologies.
Corporate Network Control and Alternative Platforms
Tightening regulations also affect corporate networks. The process of adding trusted addresses to special whitelists is becoming more complex and expensive, which may force some players to leave the market. On the unofficial market, the cost of renting approved addresses already reaches impressive sums, up to ten million rubles per month.
Experts are skeptical about the prospects of creating a state-controlled blocking-bypass service. Such a project would fully comply with domestic censorship restrictions and fail to provide access to popular resources like YouTube or Instagram. Due to the lack of core functions, such platforms are unlikely to gain widespread popularity among the general audience.
Frequency of Restrictions and Future Forecasts
Specialists agree that continuous blocking is part of the routine work of regulatory bodies. However, temporary intensification of measures is traditionally observed during major socio-political events, such as the May holidays or elections to the State Duma. As practice shows, after such events conclude, the restrictions are only partially lifted, gradually establishing new standards for traffic filtering.
With the reliable HiroVPN service, users are protected from such blockings and can freely access the open internet.
